Phosphate transporters in plants

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August undefined, 2024

WebOct 8, 2024 · Phosphorus (P) is an essential nutrient for plant growth and development. Phosphate transporters (PHTs) are trans-membrane proteins that mediate the uptake and translocation of phosphate (Pi) in green plants. The PHT family including PHT1, PHT2, PHT3 and PHT4 subfamilies are well-studied in land plants; however, PHT genes in green algae … WebNov 29, 2024 · A few new papers report that mutations in some genes belonging to the group 3 of plant sulfate transporter family result in low phytic acid phenotypes, drawing novel strategies and approaches for engineering the low-phytate trait in cereal grains. Here, we shortly review the current knowledge on phosphorus/sulfur interplay and sulfate …

Potassium and phosphorus transport and signaling in plants

WebJan 1, 2000 · Phosphate acquisition and transport in plants Plants acquire Pi despite a steep concentration gradient across the plasma membrane: Pi concentrations within plant cells are typically 1000-times those outside. Under experimental conditions, both high and low affinity Pi-uptake mechanisms have been observed in plants 2••, 10••. WebJan 1, 2003 · Phosphate transport in plants. Abstract. Transport of inorganic phosphate (Pi) through plant membranes is mediated by a number of families of transporter proteins. Studies on the ... Citations … great wall of china ad

Plants Free Full-Text Plant Sulfate Transporters in the Low …

WebNov 30, 2011 · Phosphate Import in Plants: Focus on the PHT1 Transporters Front Plant Sci. 2011 Nov 30;2:83. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2011.00083. eCollection 2011. Authors Laurent … WebMay 11, 1999 · Phosphorus is acquired by plant roots primarily via the high-affinity inorganic phosphate (P i) transporters. The transcripts for P i transporters are highly inducible upon … WebTransport of inorganic phosphate (Pi) through plant membranes is mediated by a number of families of transporter proteins. Studies on the topology, function, regulation and sites of … great wall of china admission fee

Phosphate acquisition and metabolism in plants

WebThe phosphate transporter (PHT) family of proteins plays an imperative role in regulating phosphorus (P) acquisition as well as in translocation from the soil into cells and organs. Phosphorus is an essential macronutrient required for plant life that is not readily available to crops, and resources are diminishing rapidly because of the huge ... WebDec 15, 2024 · Potassium transport and signaling in Arabidopsis. In root cells, after perception of external low K + stress, plants generate some signal molecules (e.g., Ca 2+, reactive oxygen species (ROS)) that regulate downstream K + channels and transporters at transcriptional and post-translational levels. The red dots represent Ca 2+ ions. AKT1, … florida healthy babies initiativeWebJan 25, 2024 · Phosphate (P i) is vital for plant growth, yield, and survival, but in most soils, it is poorly available to plants.To facilitate P i acquisition, 80% of land plants associate with Glomeromycotina ... great wall of china adoption agency

"WebJan 9, 2024 · PHOSPHATE TRANSPORTER 1 (PHT1)-type proteins are defined as the major contributors to the Pi uptake system and are elaborately regulated under different Pi conditions to maintain Pi uptake 1.... " - Phosphate transporters in plants

Phosphate transporters in plants

Cellular and Subcellular Phosphate Transport Machinery in Plants

WebOct 25, 2024 · Phosphate is an essential nutrient for plant growth and is acquired from the environment and distributed within the plant in part through the action of phosphate transporters of the PHT1 family. WebNov 18, 2024 · Arsenic (As), the toxic metalloid, is taken up by plant roots and transported to different parts of the plant through transporters of the essential elements due to the structural analogy. The analogy of arsenate (AsV) with phosphate enables As (V) to enter plant through phosphate transporter, while, arsenite (AsIII) which is analogous to silicic …

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WebJun 20, 2024 · Plants acquire P almost exclusively by transporting soluble inorganic H 2 PO 4– (Pi) from the soil into their roots. The Pi concentration in most soil solutions ranges … WebNov 9, 2015 · Several transporter families have been shown to function in Pi uptake and distribution in plants. These include the phosphate transporters (PHTs) and PHO-type Pi transporters. The plasma membrane-located PHT1s are responsible for the absorption of phosphate, as has been studied in Arabidopsis and rice (3, 4, 24, 25).

Phosphate transporters belong to different protein families, e.g. the phosphate transporter (PHT) family, the SYG1/Pho81/XPR1 (SPX) domain-containing protein family and the SULFATE TRANSPORTER (SULTR)-like family. Based on their subcellular localization and sequence identity, PHT family … See more Phosphorus (P) is one of the few macronutrients essential for the growth and development of all organisms. It serves as an integral building block of crucial … See more The ultimate goal of research pertaining to phosphate is to improve P use efficiency and reduce fertilizer use while maintaining or even increasing crop yields in … See more From gene transcription in the nucleus, protein synthesis and processing in the ER, trafficking to the plasma membrane to carry out their function, to their … See more The National Natural Science Foundation of China (31972486); the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2016YFD0100700); the Ministry of … See more WebMar 23, 2024 · Phosphorus transporter (PHT) genes encode H 2 PO 4-/H + co-transporters that absorb and transport inorganic nutrient elements required for plant development and growth and protect plants from heavy metal stress.However, little is known about the roles of PHTs in Brassica compared to Arabidopsis thaliana.In this study, we identified and …

WebApr 14, 2024 · Boron is a trace element fertilizer mainly related to the transformation and transport of compounds in plants. It can affect cell elongation and division. It is an essential element for crop ... WebNov 29, 2024 · A few new papers report that mutations in some genes belonging to the group 3 of plant sulfate transporter family result in low phytic acid phenotypes, drawing …

WebApr 20, 2024 · Phosphorus is an important macronutrient for plant growth and is acquired by plants mainly as phosphate. Phosphate fertilizer is usually used to reduce inorganic … florida healthy kids account loginWebFeb 1, 2024 · SPX-domain phosphate transporters. Plant proteins harboring the SPX domain are classified into the following four families based on the presence of additional … great wall of china ageWebJul 28, 2016 · Two primary transport systems mediate phosphorus uptake and transport in plants. The first is an inducible high-affinity transport system with a Km value that generally ranges from 10 to 100 μm/l . It is regulated by the cellular energy supply, intracellular phosphate consumption and the proton electrochemical gradient. florida health vpdWebJun 29, 2024 · Phosphorus (P) is an essential element required for incorporation into several biomolecules and for various biological functions; it is, therefore, vital for optimal growth and development of plants. The extensive research on identifying the processes underlying the uptake, transport, and homeostasis of phosphate (Pi) in various plant organs yielded … great wall of china address beijingWebMay 11, 1999 · Phosphorus is acquired by plant roots primarily via the high-affinity inorganic phosphate (P i) transporters.The transcripts for P i transporters are highly inducible upon P i starvation, which also results in enhanced P i uptake when P i is resupplied. Using antibodies specific to one of the tomato P i transporters (encoded by LePT1), we show that an … florida healthy kids aetnaWebApr 10, 2024 · The members of PHOSPHATE 1 (PHO1) family play important roles in plant phosphate (Pi) transport and adaptation to Pi deficiency. The functions of PHO1 family proteins have been reported in several plant species, with the exception of Brassica species. Here, we identified 23, 23, and 44 putative PHO1 family genes in Brassica rapa, Brassica … great wall of china activities for studentsWebJan 9, 2024 · Inorganic phosphate (Pi) is an essential component of all life forms. Land plants acquire Pi from the soil through roots and associated symbioses, and it is then … great wall of china alma mi